If you are wondering what are genital warts, it is a sexually transmitted disease which forms reddish fleshy growth around the genitals that develop in clusters. This growth is visible around the anus, vagina, penis, causing irritation and pain in some cases. Genital warts are caused by the human papilloma virus which can endanger the health of any human being. Men, as well as women, can be infected by the HPV virus, and develop warts around the genital region.
In women, the vagina, uterus, and anal openings are the main areas of infection while men usually develop genital warts in and around the penis and the anus. The virus spreads because of unprotected or unsafe sex with a partner who is already has the virus. In several cases there may be no symptoms if there is no pain. In some cases genital warts cause severe pain when they grow more than 3 mm. Itching and uneasiness around the anal area is also an indication of HPV infection. Teens that don’t know what are genital warts need to take extra precautions and not indulge in unprotected sex. Promiscuity is one of the easiest ways to get infected with the virus.
Several natural treatments such as aloe vera and tree oil have proved effective in some cases. Topical creams are also used to cure genital warts. Practicing safe sex will go a long way in preventing the spread of the disease. It is essential that every sexually active person knows what are genital warts. The main distinguishing factor is the cauliflower like clusters that appear on the skin. They may appear as minor blemishes initially, but continues to grow into larger warts that at times can go out of control. These larger warts may require surgery with the help of laser therapy. Freezing or burning genital warts is also an effective way to remove them. However, constant treatment by a physician is essential in order to get rid of the HPV virus.
